My Swimming Routine
If you look over under “Categories” you will see that I have one called “Protection from Swimming and Summer Sun”. There you will find product reviews for anti chlorine shampoos under that heading and you can also follow my process for learning to protect my hair from the constant swimming I’ve been doing this summer.
However, I thought I’d go ahead and post a solid routine. I’d planned to wait until the spring/summer rolled around to do this but I see that a lot of you are taking swimming lessons this fall (which is awesome, keep it up!) My hair has suffered no ill effects that I can see which is much different from my last experience in the pool.These are only tips that I have gathered from experience and I can not guarantee that your hair will not be damaged from frequent swimming.
Before swimming:
Put hair in twists, braids, other protective styles. If you have your fro out, you will soon find the agony of trying to stuff one into a swim cap. My preference has been twists. I’ve also tried to wet my fro under a swim cap and it just doesn’t cut it. It was a detangling nightmare afterward. Unless your hair is shorter, I would do a protective style of some sort, even if it’s some big, temporary twists.
I tried bantu knots, which worked ok, but my swim cap wouldn’t fit very well and my head just felt waterlogged compared to twists. When doing my twists, I use a very moisturizing product, sometimes a bit more than I would normally use to make sure each section is fully coated. I really think this helps protect your hair as well. Sealing with an oil is also good. The vaseline that I used on top of my conditioner once was way too messy and unnecessary.
Applying conditioner to wet hair. There’s no special conditioner you need to use. I have been using this opportunity to use up all of the conditioners that I didn’t like. One time, in a pinch, I even had to put lotion on my hair. Just put something on there! I’ve heard of people using butters and oils as well.
I’ve been applying it to the ends first on dry hair to let it absorb. I then wet my hair in tap water thoroughly followed by applying conditioner to the rest of my hair.
If your hair is in twists or braids, make sure to squeeze it in gently, wait, apply more, and squeeze again. Don’t just slather and rub it on, especially if you want to keep your twists looking nice. They can get ratty quite fast.
Finally, I concentrate more conditioner at my hairline, as it may be more likely to be exposed during the swim.
Get a swimcap. I know you are probably thinking, why? If you’ve ever been swimming with a cap on, then you know they do diddly squat for keeping the water out. However, I’ve noticed that they do keep your hair from swishing all about. Even when I put my hair back in a pony, strands start to escape in the front and I can see that my hair has a roughened look to it from cutting through the water. In other words, too much manipulation and the possibility of knots and tangles.
They also keep the hair out of your eyes. Even though your hair normally is not in your eyes when it’s dry and shrunken, being wet will drag it down, which can annoy to no end.
Now, as you are trying to put on your swim cap on your conditioner laden head, you will probably experience major slippage and sliding because the cap will not stay on with all of the conditioner. No one ever seems to mention this frustrating phenomenon when suggesting the use of conditioner while swimming. Maybe it’s just me? I don’t know.
(You can view my updated swim cap combo here, this is what I currently use. The suggestions below were before I made this discovery)
Here are some swim caps that have worked for me:


The first is a bubble cap with a chin strap and the second is a neoprene swim cap. The second one is something most people use in cold water, usually along with a wet suit. It stays on my hair so much better, but it does have a kind of felt-like material on the inside that will be against your hair. The other will be rubber. The chin straps for the rubber one snap on either side and the strap itself can come off completely where you can adjust how tight the fit it.
Now, the ones that did not work included all of the standard swim caps that are out there. They say that using silicone is better, but at this point I’m just using what will stay on my head.
For either one, be very gentle when trying to get your hair in there. The rubber one in particular can be prone to ripping from fingernails. I never did find one that left none of my hair uncovered, but these two covered most of it. Usually my nape was a bit exposed and the very front.
I’d thought this one would be a great cap:

But it turns out it slipped a lot worse than the others and resulted in partial strangulation as well.
Snags and Such. Be careful of pulling off and adjusting your cap while it’s on. Even though your hair is protected with conditioner, you still want to be gentle. Also be aware of swimming goggles if you have them on. I have had one too many nape hairs snap from me being careless while pulling off my goggles.
After the swim:
No matter what, rinse thoroughly with tap water after your swim. I also make sure I rinse my scalp because chlorine gives me a terribly itchy scalp.
If you prefer, you can use a anti-chlorine shampoo (see my reviews hereand here) if you feel you need to. I initially started with ending every swim with a diluted shampoo, followed by a DC. I soon found that my hair would often still feel coated after a swim and, on a leap of faith, I cut shampooing down to once a week, if that. I’d just rinse and then cowash.
My hair seems to have suffered no ill effects. I think if you hair is coated enough and it’s absorbed a good amount of moisturizer, that cowashing is good enough and shampoo might not be necessary. Whether to shampoo or not is your decision and I would never tell anyone not to shampoo after swimming, that is a personal choice.
Other tips:
- Continue a healthy hair routine. Even though you will be protecting your hair to the best of your ability, keeping your hair healthy in the first place gives a good fighting chance.
- Step up the protein treatments I also did protein treatments and used protein heavy products to try to keep my hair strong. This may backfire on those who are protein sensitive, but I am a protein lover and sometimes I could just tell that my hair needed it. I also enjoyed the ZSC treatments for strengthening my hair.
- Chlorine kills. Try not to use the same towel on your freshly washed hair that you used when getting out of the pool, as it probably absorbed chlorinated water. This also goes for ponytail holders.
- Feel free to add your own tips and/or questions in the comment section.
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Execellent post especially regarding the swim caps that fit without fall off.
Thankyou
What protein treatments do you use on your hair? I am just figuring somethings out about my hair and i want to try the protein but I don’t know where to get it…
BTW., good post I love to swim and needed this…
shauna, I have a homemade treatment I use most of the time:
http://newlynatural.com/blog/2008/09/my-natural-protein-treatment/
Loving your blog! I heard that washing with club soda before actually watching after swimming is good.
Any feedback?
washing not watching….oops!
Hello, someone on the CurlyNikki forums mentioned your blog and I am so glad to have found you. My kids are in the pool nearly every other day in the summer and I was looking for a hair care routine for them. Thank you soooooo much. I had no idea there was such a thing as swimmer’s shampoo. I will be looking for them. Also, I read somewhere that another natural puts a little conditioner on top of her shampoo before she rinses the shampoo out to prevent that stripped hair feeling. You then condition as usual.
I found your website yesterday. And already gaining so much information. Currently, I have straightened hair. No perm.
Just a lot of hot combs. This has been my hair method since I could sit in a chair. I moved to Texas and the heat here is insane during the summer. And I am trying to exercise everyday. So sweating is a constant thing. And hot comb pressing just isn’t working. After a couple days of a new press, my roots are in bad shape. So, I want to stop the pressing and start doing twists etc. I have never done twists etc. What is your routine for when you run/exercise/heavy sweating (no swimming)? I apologize if this is a silly question. This is all new to me. Thanks !
P.S Congrats, on the baby girl !
What did this do? Did it product your hair completely from getting wet?
I stumbled upon your site while surfing. Forgive me if I haven’t been up to date with your helpful hits and tips. I’ve been a runner, swimmer and cyclist for many years. I workout 6 days a week, I’ve competed and placed in marathons and triathlons. I’ve been natural for 16 months and I absolutely LOVE it. I wish I had done this year ago. In my 20′s I was Life Guard in Virginia Beach, wearing my hair natural would have been so much easier. I swim every Tue & Thurs for an hour. I keep my routine simple; luckily my hair is in twist the night before I swim. I twist my hair with “Kimmay Tubes” leave-in condition. If you haven’t already … check out her videos on You Tube. I swim with the average Speedo cap. (Not the one featured on this site) that would be too cumbersome after swimming 2300 yards. When I get out of the pool I unloosen my twists (while sitting in the whirlpool), rinse with water then rinse with apple cider vinegar and water, ¼ cup ACV & 3 cups water followed by conditioner (any brand). I section my hair in four sections, condition and twist. The conditioner stays in until I finish washing then I rinse the conditioner out. Followed by Kimmay Tube leave in conditioner sealed with shae butter and back to a two strand twist and up in a protective style. That’s my routine every Tuesday and Thursday morning. I can shower, dress and twist my hair at the YMCA in 30 minutes. I’ve been doing it for a year and four months now.
Good luck to my sista’s ….
I just came across your site. I haven’t had a relaxer since 10/5/09 and I have very course hair. As an fyi, my stylist told me to use a silicone cap. When I had the twists it worked wonderfully. But without the twist I noticed water seeped in. I think as you say in your routine that the twist make it easier to get the cap on.
So the twist have been working great thnx for the tip…. I use the clarifying shampoo and conditioner then i alternate between protein and regular conditioner throughout the weeks.. a month in and i feel like my hair grew if anything so thank God!
I put one of those big cheap shower caps on under the swimming cap – it makes it a bit easier to get the swim cap on and keeps more water out. Enjoy your swim!
I’ve been swim instructing in NY for 8 months strait now(literally. I’ve been in the pool every day 2-6 hours at a time since April except for two weddings and a Hurricane). I’ve tried everything from Lanolin based corona, conditioner, Aquafor, Vaseline, and every oil you can think of! What I have found to work best is Coconut Oil(same in the health food store). And greatest part is that it’s not only good for your hair, but for your skin as well! It doesn’t clog pores like Vaseline and fights bacteria naturally so it’s safe for your face as well. Also, great tip on the pre-rinse–it’s important to soak your hair and skin with clean water. Just like a sponge, your skin will find it harder to soak up the chlorine if it’s already drenched with clean water and other oils.
Something you could do to prevent the slipping from the conditioner is put a plastic conditioning cap or a lycra cap on before you put on you swim cap. I use both at the same time and it works great for me
Has anyone tried using Club Soda as a rinse after swimming? I’ve read about it, and some people says it has worked well for them.